Many Portuguese learners get tripped-up with the past tense. But there are some hacks that can get you speaking quickly. One of them is learning to use Portuguese participles. The past participle is just a verb conjugation that describes something that is over and done: written, said, cooked, closed etc.
Learning the Portuguese participles is easy.
Once you already know the basic form of a past participle, you can put together sentences like this:
A conta está paga. ➜ The bill is paid.
PAGAR > pago/a
A loja está aberta. ➜ The store is open.
ABRIR > aberto/a
O trabalho está feito. ➜ The work is done.
FAZER > feito/a
Sua camisa está bagunçada. ➜ Your shirt is messed-up.
BAGUNÇAR > bangunçado/a
Está reservada. ➜ It's reserved.
RESERVAR > reservado/a
Ela está casada. ➜ She's married.
CASAR > casado/a
Estamos perdidos. ➜ We're lost.
PERDER > perdido/a
Está trancada. ➜ It's locked.
TRANCAR > trancado/a
Estou falido. ➜ I'm broke.
FALIR > falido/a
Ele está desempregado. ➜ He's unemployed.
DESEMPREGAR > desempregado/a
» From our online Portuguese course.
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